America is addicted to oil” – George W. Bush

In today’s corporate culture, the consumer’s voice resonates deeply. If a company engages in immoral or illegal behavior, the consumer can choose not to buy the company’s products, and stage a boycott as a show of protest. This is not a new phenomenon; it occurred in Colonial America after the British government monopolized tea, and it is currently being used against Coca-Cola for it’s immoral practices, including poisoning drinking water, murdering union members, and racial discrimination. Consumer responsibility entails the following: purchasing products from a company like Coca-Cola signifies condoning and indeed supporting their actions; boycotting a company’s products sends a message to them that their practices must stop and attempts to hurt their sales enough that change becomes necessary.

What is the difference between tea, Coca-Cola, and petroleum as consumer products? The difference is that the world economy is addicted to petroleum. In President Bush’s state-of-the-union speech, he proclaimed, “America is addicted to oil”. He further stated that he wants replace more than 75% of America’s Middle Eastern oil imports by the year 2025. Currently, the plausibility of such a goal seems doubtful. As of March 2006, the United States’ third-largest source of crude oil was Saudi Arabia. Our dependence on Saudi oil is deplorable; the credentials of the Saudi Arabian government are horrendous: it has a theocratic and despotic government, oppresses women and perpetrates human rights’ violations, and created terrorists and extremists. Doing business and maintaining a strong alliance with the Saudi Royal Family greatly hurts America’s reputation for pursuing justice and democracy, particularly in the Middle East. In this sense, America fails as a responsible consumer.

When examining consumer responsibility in dealing with oil, it is necessary to see what is done with the unbelievable profits these countries receive as a result of recent skyrocketing oil prices. Some of this money is used to economically develop these petrol states (as in Dubai). But in many cases, this money is used to fund terrorism (Iran), prop-up oppressive regimes (Saudi Arabia), and spread anti-American rhetoric (Venezuela). In this essay, three countries from the Persian Gulf will be examined: Bahrain, Dubai, and Saudi Arabia. Why the Persian Gulf? The Gulf is said to possess 2/3 of the world’s oil reserves, and an arguably great share of undemocratic and oppressive governments. I will examine the political and social atmosphere of these states and conclude that we must not support their policies by ending our dependence on oil in order to achieve American foreign policy goals of democracy and freedom.

The Rentier State Effect

“Look where the most creative innovation is happening in the Arab-Muslim world today. It is in the places with little or no oil.” – Thomas Friedman

Before examining each nation and the effects of its oil revenues, it is essential to understand the implications of oil on petrol states through the Rentier State Theory.

Why should we not buy oil from a tyrannical government? What effect does our purchase have upon a citizen’s wellbeing? According to the theory, a rentier state does not rely on taxation for running the state, but rather relies on a commodity, such as oil. This becomes problematic under the principal of “no taxation without representation,” for if a government does not tax its people, it does not need to represent its people, and will remain despotic. A rentier state is also able to use its wealth to provide social services to the people, thereby making the citizens dependent and thankful to the government. These social services also disallow the development of separate social groups that may demand political rights from the state and be a source of democratic reform.

According to this theory, buying oil from a tyrannical rentier state (such as Saudi Arabia), supports an unrepresentative and undemocratic regime that does not need to act in accordance with the rights and wishes of its people. Professor Michael Ross of UCLA tested this theory empirically and proved that given many other factors, including culture and history, resource richness was the greatest factor in determining whether a non-developed state would be democratic or authoritarian.

Bahrain

“…some degree of trauma us needed to bring about dramatic change”. –The Economist

A cited example of the decreased dependence on oil revenue and the Rentier Effect is Bahrain. According to Thomas Friedman, “Bahrain was the first Arab Gulf State to run out of oil…[and it] is the first to hold a free and fair election, in which women could both run and vote.” Unlike its neighbor Saudi Arabia, not only can Bahraini women drive and be unveiled, but they can also vote. According to Friedman’s hypothesis and the Rentier State Theory, Bahrain had to break its reliance on oil revenues, as its abundance began to grow thin, and that meant an increasing reliance on its population for its economic growth; this decrease in reliance has lead to the liberalization of politics on the small island.

But can the democraticization of Bahrain be solely attributed to the decrease in oil? Mr. Friedman claims that Bahrain’s decreased reliance on oil is the cause of the island nation’s liberalization; but the situation is a bit more complex. The movement can also be attributed to the recent turbulent history of Bahrain. The island state was wrought with violence in the 1990s as the Shiite majority resented the Sunni emirs who ruled Bahrain. The Shiites demanded more representation and reform to dilute the power of the Sunni ruling class who were repressing them. While Thomas Friedman states that it was the decrease in oil reserves that caused democratization in Bahrain, the reason that the Shiite majority protested when they did was because of a changing social structure and the large importation of foreign labor. It can be said that the change was not the result of a decrease in oil reserves and revenues, as the Shiites did not historically benefit from Bahrain’s oil boom, so a change in oil revenues had little impact on their wellbeing. But the oil boom led to a great deal of economic diversification and to the development of the island. While the Rentier State Theory suggests that decreases in oil will lead to political liberalization, as the state will need to rely on the people, during its diversification period, Bahrain built its economy to rely on business, tourism, and foreign labor, and not its people. Furthermore, the diversification and Westernization that occurred during the oil boom was economically successful, but the social changes, including Western ideologies that accompanied it were contrary to Islamic doctrine and isolated and angered the Shiite population. While there was a decline in oil production, it was other forces, such as the example of Iran’s 1979 Shiite-inspired Revolution and the extensive unemployment among Shiites caused by the importation of foreign labor that were pivotal to their demand for representation. In 1999, after the violence had subsided, the charismatic and progressive King Hamad came to power. He has since been the source of much praise for liberalizing Bahrain, and proves political leadership to be yet another major non-oil source of political liberalization.

It can be argued that oil indirectly caused the political change in Bahrain, as Bahrain’s drive for diversification caused by the fear of dwindling oil reserves led to Shiite dissent. But we can conclude that bigger forces, such as sectarian divide, social change, and political leadership were major sources of reform in Bahrain. Therefore, claiming Bahrain as an example for other Arab petrol states and as a support for the Rentier State Theory is a premature and spurious claim.

Dubai

“Yet the future that he is building in Dubai -- to the applause of billionaires and transnational corporations everywhere -- looks like nothing so much as a nightmare of the past: Walt Disney meets Albert Speer on the shores of Araby.” – Mother Jones

Dubai, one of the seven states of the United Arab Emirates, has recently become the Gulf’s economic success story. It has been using staggering oil profits to become the Middle East’s (and possibly the world’s) financial hub, even though oil only accounts for 7% of its GDP. This multiethnic and dynamic state has also become a tourist hot spot, a transportation center, a booming real estate market, and a destination for corporations to establish a foothold in the Middle East or to build a bridge between Europe and East Asia. Here will be a brief examination of what oil money has done for the economic, political, and social climate of Dubai.

Economically, Dubai is proving that it is the dominant financial and tourist hub of the Persian Gulf, and even the Middle East. Yet, Dubai is much less reliant than other Gulf States on oil. As stated previously, only 7% of its GDP is from oil, whereas oil accounts for 45% of Saudi Arabia’s GDP. Dubai’s economy is diversifying as the city-state is trying to establish itself in the world economy. A great deal of Dubai’s breakneck growth is caused by the construction that is demanded from its burgeoning real estate market and its desire to become a corporate capital. While the World Bank estimates that it will cost $53 billion to rebuild Iraq, Dubai is spending $100 billion on its current construction projects. Reportedly, one-fifth of the world’s cranes are in Dubai, and 250,000 men are at work building this fantasyland. In this sprawling city, an artificial island in the shape of a palm tree has been made as a housing development, the first of many projects. It doesn’t stop there: the world’s tallest building, the biggest shopping mall, an underwater hotel, and an indoor ski resort are all in the works. Even before the completion of these impressive projects, Dubai receives 5 million tourists each year, a number that is suggested to double shortly.

Where does all this money come from? According to The Economist, most of the funding for the stunning projects in Dubai comes from the government (namely the wealthy al-Maktoum family). Although only 7% of Dubai’s GDP is derived from oil, with oil prices increasing, Dubai is a sufficiently wealthy oil exporter. Much like Bahrain, Dubai’s oil is said to deplete soon, with estimates given at reserves ending in 2010. Dubai, also like Bahrain, is trying to become economically self-sufficient by relying on business, tourism, and expatriate labor (which will be later examined) for its economic survival after the depletion of petroleum reserves. Yet, Dubai’s most promising future source of income and investment is from abroad. Dubai’s leaders have worked hard to make it the city-state an attractive investment opportunity and a financial hub. The Jebel Ali Free Zone provides a site outside Dubai City, but within the state of Dubai, that has zero taxation and allows for 100% foreign ownership. Furthermore, after the 9/11 attacks, much of the money that Arab oil states had previously invested in America, as well as future investments, began being moved to Dubai, upon worries of an anti-Arab backlash in the US. In 2004 alone, the Saudis are said to have invested $7 billion in Dubai. While Dubai’s own oil supplies may not seem impressive, the great deal of oil money from abroad that is being invested there shows that oil is still a necessity for the growth of the burgeoning city, particularly after the city-state’s reserves run out.

Politically, Dubai is not democratic. On the Economist’s 1-10 scale of democracy, with 1 being a dismal democracy, and 10 being a perfect democracy, the United Arab Emirates (the federation Dubai is a part of) was given a rating of 1. While it had the highest ranking of economic openness in the Arab world, its political freedom was given a 1, and its press freedom a 3. One of the suspected reasons for this lack of political freedom is the lack of taxation (following the principle of no taxation without representation). As one Saudi once said, “I would love to pay tax, if only so I wouldn’t have to pretend to be grateful all the time.” But the status of taxation is not likely to change, as Dubai seems poised to be able to rely on investments, tourism, and expatriate labor to fuel its economy in the future.

Socially, religiously, and culturally Dubai is fairly open. A writer from The Guardian notes that “[Dubai] is not a Saudi Arabia. Brokeback Mountain is soon to open in Dubai cinemas, which it never could in Saudi Arabia”. But the biggest and most common problem with Dubai’s social structure is the treatment of its expatriate labor force. Human Rights Watch stated that Dubai is sustaining its growth on “forced labor”. When workers come from abroad, mainly from India and Pakistan, their visas and passports are confiscated to ensure against escape. These workers are then crowded into rooms with up to twelve people, work in unsafe environments that have led to unnecessary deaths, and are not always paid on time or even at all, in many cases. And there is nothing that these laborers can do: labor unions are strictly outlawed in Dubai. Treatment of construction workers aside, prostitution and child slavery are also posing problems for the city-state. HBO Real Sports reported that Dubai’s jockeys, "some as young as three -- are kidnapped or sold into slavery, starved, beaten and raped".

As an economic model, Dubai holds little competition, and is arguably the most economically developed Gulf state. It serves as an example of how oil wealth should be used. Although Dubai has made leaps-and-bounds over other Gulf States economically, its lack of democracy, as well as its practices for achieving its economic growth and prestige are shameful and must not be condoned.

Saudi Arabia

“I would love to pay tax, if only so I wouldn’t have to pretend to be grateful all the time.” –A would-be Saudi democrat

Saudi Arabia has the largest oil reserves and the highest production of oil in the world. It is also the third largest source of crude oil imports to the United States. Saudi oil is pivotal to the world market; if its production slows, world oil prices will rise, even affecting the price of domestic oil; if its production increases, oil prices fall and the world economy breathes a collective sigh of relief. While the world is dependent on Saudi oil, the Saudi Arabian government is likewise dependent on its oil revenues. Petroleum accounts for 75% of Saudi Arabia’s budget revenues, 45% of GDP, and 90% of export earnings.

With Saudi oil being so abundant and so important, it is no mystery why the United States and Saudi Arabia are such close allies. But aside from petrol politics, what do the United States and Saudi Arabia have in common? Very little, I would argue.

Two big discrepancies between Saudi Arabian and American policy lie in the Saudi form of government and Saudi Arabia’s legal system. First, the despotic Saudi royal family runs the government. On The Economist’s scale of democracy, Saudi Arabia was given a 0 overall and a 0 in Political Freedom. Furthermore, the article details that “[Saudi Arabia] is the Gulf’s political laggard, with no representative institutions of any kind, a heavily restricted press, and fearsome security services”. While United States policy pushes for democracy in the Middle East, even going so far as to engage in war and occupation in Iraq to achieve this goal, its close relations with Saudi Arabia as a chief regional ally and business partner are hypocritical. The United States must rethink its relations with Saudi Arabia if it wishes democracy in the Middle East.

Second, Saudi Arabia’s legal system is based on Sharia law. This legal code, coupled with Saudi Arabia’s Wahabi branch of Sunni Islam that is imposed on the population, has been the source of the mistreatment of Saudi women and the oppression of minorities. In Saudi Arabia, women are not allowed to drive, go to the music or video section of a store, or mingle with men outside of their family. Its theocratic government bans all religions but Islam, thereby oppressing religious minorities. The Economist declared that Saudi Arabia has the worst rankings of women’s rights and religious freedom in the Arab World.

This environment of theocratic law and despotism has produced extremism and terrorism. Fifteen of the nineteen hijackers in the September 11, 2001 attacks on the United States were Saudi nationals. Wahabist schools, theocratic schools funded by Saudi oil money, serve as a breeding ground for terrorist recruitment and the spread of extremist ideologies responsible for such horrific attacks. Furthermore, the extremist views that are perpetuated in Saudi Arabia have led to a recent increase in anti-American sentiment in the country.

The ideologies that the Saudi government purports are completely contrary to American policy and ideology. The treatment of women in Saudi Arabia is horrendous and contrary to American ideologies of equality and freedom to all. Moreover, the intolerance of religion is incompatible with the principles established by the United States’ founding fathers of the separation of church and state and the freedom of religion.

While diplomatic pressure from abroad has resulted in some change in Saudi Arabia, effective and substantial reforms are absent and much needed. Decreasing our reliance on Saudi oil, and oil in general, will end our support of extremism and the theocratic and despotic government that has created terrorism by lowering oil prices and thereby lowering Saudi revenue. According to the 9/11 Commission Report, the Saudi-American relationship must be a “relationship about more than oil. It should include a commitment to political and economic reform…It should include a shared interest in greater tolerance and cultural respect”.

The Case for Less Oil

“Thinking about how to alter our energy consumption patters to bring down the price of oil is no longer a simple hobby for high-minded environmentalists or some personal virtue. It is now a national security imperative”. –Thomas Friedman

It can be said that being a responsible consumer must not stop at the purchase of soft drinks, but it must extend to every company or state whose products we purchase. While Dubai used oil money to develop, its undemocratic practices and inhumane actions and must not be condoned. Likewise, we must stop our support for Saudi Arabia’s government; a government which breeds terrorism, oppresses its women and minorities, and fosters autocratic and theocratic rule.

Although a decrease in oil revenue did not directly change Bahrain politically, in Dubai, oil money seemed to be positively used for economic development. But development came at the cost of democracy, slave-like labor conditions, and a legacy of prostitution and child slavery. Saudi Arabia’s theocratic and autocratic government proves to be a troubling example of a powerful state with a tradition of repression and intolerance. Our support of the inhumane and undemocratic policies of these states must end through a decrease in the reliance on oil imports.

The Rentier State Theory makes the case for the end of autocratic petrol states through the decreased dependency on “the resource curse.” As Thomas Friedman stated, “Although we cannot affect the supply of oil in any country, we can affect the global price of oil by altering the amounts and types of energy we consume”. While Saudi Arabia and many other tyrannical and oil-rich states may have petroleum reserves that will last for decades, the world, especially the American people, can instate change by relying less on oil, thereby decreasing its price. This will lead to petrol states relying less on natural resources and looking more to their people for support, thereby encouraging representation and a government that answers to its people. But one must also note that the example of Bahrain and Dubai showed that waning oil supplies did not lead to political liberalization, but rather it led to economic diversification. These states began relying on other sources of revenue, such as business, tourism, and foreign labor, not necessarily its people, thereby weakening the opportunity for a democratic movement to arise.

While Americans and the rest of the developed world may benefit from the conveniences of using oil to power our lifestyles, it is at the expense of the victims of the petrol states: their own oppressed citizens and even their customers, who are the victims of the terrorism created by the extremism of these states. As responsible consumers, we must be wary of where our products come from; oil is no exception. We must end our support of the undemocratic, hate-mongering, and oppressive petrol states. While we cannot be certain that the Rentier State Theory can be applied to Saudi Arabia, by using less oil, we end the support of its government and achieve a symbolic and strategic victory. Through an effective energy policy, including researching new technologies and conservation, achieving this victory can become a reality.

ariasafar.com

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Aria_Safar

Shore (bank) fishing is an exciting form of recreational fishing where the primary reward is the challenge catching non-common species. Some lakes, rivers and ponds are particularly attractive, such as the Red Lake Rivers running between Minnesota and North Dakota, and encompassing more than 70 species of native fish, including a world-class channel cat fish.

There are many other Shore (bank) fishing locations, in which the methods of fishing vary according to different factors, including the area where shore fishing is practiced, the targeted specials, along with personal strategies of the participants and the resources available in each place. Shore (bank) fishing allows a diversity of techniques, from the art of fly-fishing to the high-tech methods used to get catches such as tuna and marlin. Experts recommend hook, rod and reel for fishing rather than using nets or any other fishing aids.

Fishing from the shore is an ideal adventure for both expert fishers and novice anglers, who fish from the shoreline banks of ponds, rivers, lakes and streams, but also on the Gulf, Atlantic, and Pacific and Gulf coasts. In the United States, there are countless opportunities for shore bank fishing, including man-made structures especially intended for the practice of this sport, including bridges, walkways, piers and jetties.

Inland or coastal fishing offers the benefit of natural surroundings for the personal enjoyment or family entertainment. Kayaking, canoeing, biking and other activities are usually available near the shore, including lodging facilities for families and groups, as well as boat renting for the serious fisherman.

Each of the different locations has their own trophies. Atlantic shores are the destination for fresh water fish, including salmon considered the king of kings of all the catches, while the lake trout is the favorite of those who prefer inland shore (bank) fishing, particular boat fishing to enter the middle of lakes. Fishing from the shore is exciting for new anglers, but some species of fish cannot be caught along the shore.

There is a large array of fish available to people fishing on the shore, but free-swimming ocean fish are not found close to shore, particularly trout, they are usually found in cool, clear streams and lakes. However, Shore (bank) fishing offers stream trout and other species such as northern pike, sunfish, and bass, catfish, carp, perch, walleye and suckers.

There is a website that describes boat fishing, ice fishing, and has info on numerous freshwater fish, baits, and lures, plus other great freshwater fishing tips. The website is called: Fishing Stringer, and may be found at this address:

http://www.fishingstringer.com

Copyright © 2006

Robert W. Benjamin has been in the software business on the internet for over 5 years, and has been producing low-cost software for the past 25+ years. He first released software on the AMIGA and C64 computer systems in the late 1970's-80's.

RB59 Software

http://www.rb59.com/software

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Robert_Benjamin

Located in the central part of Western Michigan, Muskegon is a popular vacation destination due to the many attractions it offers visitors. With Lake Michigan to the west and Muskegon Lake to the north, this area is primed for whatever water activity you can imagine. If you prefer your vacation experiences to be on land, Muskegon can also accommodate your desires with its miles of trails, numerous state parks, lush golf courses, and enlightening museums and theater performances.

One of the reasons Muskegon is a favorite vacation spot is because of its ideal location near two sparkling bodies of water. Since this city sits on the shores of Lake Michigan, visitors can enjoy all the activities that come with staying near such an expansive and accommodating body of water. Fishing charters are readily available for those seeking perch, trout, salmon, and numerous other species, while boat rentals can be found throughout town for those who prefer their own sightseeing tours or active adventures, including waterskiing and tubing.

When the size and temperature of Lake Michigan become overwhelming, head over to Muskegon Lake for the kind of lake experience many of us are used to. The waves are much smoother and less imposing, so you can head over to the beach and feel comfortable allowing the kids into the water. When you get out on a boat or jet ski, you will not sway as much as you would on Lake Michigan, allowing for an easier ride around the lake. In addition, a walk along the beach is no longer a scary proposition since the water of Muskegon Lake is significantly warmer than that of Lake Michigan.

Beyond the lakes, outdoor enthusiasts will also enjoy the variety of opportunities that Musketawa Trail offers to visitors of this area. The trail is 26 miles long, stretching from Muskegon to Marne, and takes journeymen through farmlands, wetlands, woodlands, and small towns. In the summer, it allows for popular activities such as rollerblading, hiking, and horseback riding, and for those visiting in the winter, this is one the best places in the area for snowmobiling and cross-country skiing.

For even more summer and winter activities, head over to Muskegon State Park for outdoor pursuits of every imaginable variety. There is over a mile of Lake Muskegon shoreline and over two miles of Lake Michigan beaches, which have been called some of the most beautiful in the world. You will also find hiking, a fishing pier, picnic shelters, a playground, and swimming opportunities at the beaches. For winter guests, cross-country skiing and a luge run, that is part of the Winter Sports Complex, are available, but be sure to make reservations for the luge since there is typically high demand.

In the spring or summer, duffers can head over to the Chase Hammond Golf Club to challenge their accuracy. Though the course is not particularly long, golfers must have a precise drive in order to avoid the woods that lie against the winding fairways. For more family-oriented, indoor entertainment, try the Great Lakes Naval Memorial and Museum for a tour a WWII submarine and a Prohibition-Era Coast Guard Cutter. And if you need some nighttime amusement, check out the musicals and plays offered by the Muskegon Civic Theatre. The two theaters within the building, the Frauenthal Theater and Beardsley Theater, have been providing Muskegon with music and culture for many years.

Whether you are venturing to Muskegon for snow and cold entertainment or warm and sunny excitement, you will want accommodations that allow you to relax and enjoy your vacation. Since getting your gear together for cross-country skiing or rounding up the family for a trip to the beach can be time consuming and stressful, why not get the most out of your trip by staying in a conveniently located Muskegon vacation rental. You can stay close to all the attractions you plan to visit and rest in the comfort of your home away from home after a busy day of outdoor adventure.

To find the perfect cottage or waterfront home rental for your next trip to Muskegon, visit GreatRentals.com. You are sure to find one that meets all your needs and makes it easy to experience all this lively city has to offer.

HomeAway.com has the most comprehensive selection of vacation rental homes on the Internet. For an alternative lodging option, look into a Muskegon vacation rental for your next trip to Western Michigan.
Gulf Shores
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Jennifer_Weiss

Come to Florida’s Central Gulf Coast if you are looking for a sun-filled vacation that involves plenty of water and numerous activities. This area of Florida is located along the Gulf of Mexico, providing easy access to any individual who wants to fill their time with water sports and adventure. If you prefer the land, there are numerous attractions to meet your needs in addition to the gorgeous beaches that border the coastline. For everything you are looking for in a Florida vacation, visit the cities of the Florida Gulf Coast and you will not be disappointed.

Clearwater is an amazing vacation destination if you are looking for outdoor activities that will test your strength and abilities. Fishing is popular with visitors since the Gulf is home to more than 300 varieties of fish, such as snapper, king-fish, mackerel, tarpon, red fish, and sailfish. If you prefer to head out to sea rather than fish off the pier, you are likely to find a charter that can accommodate your needs since the Clearwater Marina is home to the largest fishing fleet on the Gulf Coast. For a personal adventure, find a captain who can take you to a private island where you can snorkel or collect shells. No matter what water activity you plan to partake in, Clearwater is sure to be an accommodating host.

If you prefer to spend your vacation all over the city, head to St. Petersburg for pristine beaches, water activities, and land sports that will leave you breathless. St. Petersburg and the barrier island of St. Pete Beach are known for their long, sparkling white sand beaches that glow under the sun. Spend your day relaxing to the sound of the waves, or get out in the water and go snorkeling, scuba diving, sailing, or jet skiing. If you are looking for exercise on land, seek out one of the numerous tennis courses or hit the championship links at the Mangrove Bay golf course.

Madeira Beach is the perfect destination if you are looking for a low key beach experience combined with a gorgeous sunset. The area is quaint, it is located near an old fishing village, yet you can still find all the beach activities you could desire. There are deep sea fishing boats, dolphin-watching cruises, and entertainment boats that leave from this area, so be sure not to miss out on all the fun. If you are walking along the beach, however, be careful since there is a large quantity of sea shells.

Tampa Florida is a great destination if you need an action-packed, rather than the sit by the water, vacation. The biggest draw in this city is Busch Gardens, an entertainment park that combines the intrigue of a zoo with the thrill of roller coasters. For a more informative attraction, head to the Florida Aquarium. Here you can catch sight of sharks, stingrays, and schools of fish that are native to the state or participate in the Dive with the Sharks program. After the museums have closed, head to historic Ybor City to experience the center of Tampa’s lively nightlife. This area has been rehabilitated and turned into a National Historic Landmark District, contributing to the recovery of Tampa’s tourism.

With the multitude and diversity of cities along Florida’s Central Gulf Coast, it can be difficult to determine where you want to stay. However, since each location is supremely unique from the others, deciding what you want to do during your vacation will make your decision an easy one. After you determine what you want out of your trip, look into lodging that accommodates your desires. A Central Gulf vacation rental can put the water in your backyard or situate you in the middle of the city you decide to visit. Whatever you are looking for, there is a Florida Central Gulf Coast vacation rental that will meet all of your needs. Visit GreatRentals.com to find the Tampa, St. Petersburg, or Clearwater vacation rental that puts all the action you are looking for within reach.

HomeAway.com has the most comprehensive selection of vacation rental homes on the Internet. For an alternative lodging option, look into a Central Gulf Condo for your next trip to Florida.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Jennifer_Weiss

HOTEL YEAR BUILT - 1981 YEAR REMODELED - 1997 ADDITIONAL PROPERTY DESCRIPTION - ENJOY YOUR NEXT VACATION AT THIS ALABAMA BEACH-SIDE HOTEL AT A LOW RATE GUARANTEED LOCATED IN THE HEART OF THE AWARD-WINNING RESORT TOWN OF GULF SHORES, ALABAMA, THE BEST WESTERN ON THE BEACH IS THE IDEAL SETTING FOR VACATIONS, SOCIAL EVENTS, OR BUSINESS. FULL-SERVICE RESORT ACCOMMODATIONS ARE PROVIDED FOR BOTH LEISURE AND BUSINESS GUESTS AT A GREAT VALUE. THIS GULF SHORES HOTEL IS CONVENIENTLY LOCATED 60 MILES FROM MOBILE, ALABAMA AND 30 MILES FROM PENSACOLA, FLORIDA. SITUATED ON THE BEAUTIFUL ALABAMA COAST, FAMILIES WHO LODGE AT THE BEST WESTERN ON THE BEACH CAN ENJOY THEIR BEACH VACATION LOUNGING AT ONE OF THREE POOLS INCLUDING A HEATED IN-DOOR POOL, A BEACH-FRONT POOL, AND A KIDDIE POOL. TWO HOT-TUBS ARE AVAILABLE FOR FURTHER RELAXATION, AND A ROCK WATERFALL OFFERS A SOOTHING AMBIANCE. GUEST ROOMS ARE FULLY EQUIPPED WITH KITCHENETTES AND PRIVATE BALCONIES OVERLOOKING THE COAST. ENJOY A DELICIOUS MEAL AT THE ON-SITE RESTAURANT, THE ISLAND PANCKAKE HOUSE. EXCELLENT FOOD AND THE FRIENDLY STAFF MAKES A VISIT MORE ENJOYABLE AT THIS GREAT GULF SHORES HOTEL FOR GUESTS INTERESTED IN VISITING LOCAL AREA ATTRACTIONS, BEST WESTERN ON THE BEACH IS LOCATED NEAR SUNLAND AMUSEMENT PARK, ZOOLAND ANIMAL PARK, THE RIVIERA SHOPPING OUTLETS, A CHAMPIONSHIP GOLF COURSE, AND FISHING CHARTERS. FIND OUT WHY GULF SHORES, ALABAMA WAS RATED ONE OF THE TOP DESTINATIONS FOR FAMILY VACATIONS ON THE SOUTHERN COAST


Property Information
ON-SITE FACILITIES - GENERAL FACILITIES - DATAPORT HANDICAP FACILITIES INDOOR POOL KITCHEN LAUNDROMAT MEETING ROOM NON-SMOKING ROOMS RESTAURANT SPA PARKING FACILITIES - FREE PARKING OUTDOOR PARKING TRUCK/RV PARKING PUBLIC AREA FACILITIES - HIGH SPEED INTERNET ACCESS OFF-SITE FACILITIES - GENERAL FACILITIES - BANK BAR BARBER/BEAUTY SHOP BEACH CASINO CONVENIENCE STORE GOLF COURSE INDOOR POOL JOGGING TRACK LAUNDROMAT NEWSSTAND PHARMACY RESTAURANT PARKING FACILITIES - TRUCK/RV PARKING ADDITIONAL OFFSITE FACILITIES - BEACH-SIDE POOL ROCK WATERFALL KIDDIE POOL MEETING AND CONVENTION FACILITIES - TOTAL NBR OF MEETING ROOMS - 1 TOTAL MEETING ROOM CAPACITY - 75

Email - Bestwestern Gulftel.com Time Zone - Cst Taxes And Surcharges - Tax- 12.50 Pct Hotel Frequent Guest Program - Gold Crown Club Gold Crown Club International Is Best Western Internationals Frequent Guest Program. Gcci Is A Points-for-lodging-dollars Spent Program That Requires No Membership Fee. Gcci Members Earn One Point For Every Dollar Spent On Qualifying Room Rates At More Then 4,000 Best Westerns Throughout North America, Europe, Latin America And Australia. Membership Applications Are Available At Any Best Western Property In The Us, Canada Or Caribbean Or Visiting Our Website At Www.goldcrownclub.com, Or By Calling Toll Free 1-800-237-8483. Marketing Campaign - World S Largest - 4,100 Hotels - 83 Countries - 1 Standard That Is Our Idea Of Commitment. It Does Not Matter Which Hotel You Choose, You Will Always Benefit From Bestrequests - Our Worldwide Standard For Service And Amenities. The Majority Of Best Western Properties Offer A Continental Or Hot Breakfast Either Complimentary Or At A Nominal Fee. You Will Also Enjoy With Your Stay Are * Data Ports In All Rooms * Free Local Calls Under 30 Minutes * Free Long Distance Access * Complimentary In-room Coffee/Tea Maker * 50 Percent Non-smoking Rooms * Hair Dryer, Iron/Ironing Board In Every Room * Plus Much More Bestrequests - Now, One Single Standard Of Service. Free Long Distance Access And Local Calls In The U.s. And Canada Only. Amenities May Vary Slightly At International Hotels. Extra Charges Text - Free Local Telephone Calls Under 30 Minutes And Long Distance Access. Cribs For 15.00 Usd Per Night. Rollaway Beds For 20.00 Usd Per Night. -04mar02 - End Mon-sun Min Stay - 1

Area Activities
PRIMARY CITY -PNS -1 MI WBALDWIN HERITAGE MUSEUM 15 MI 0 BLOCKS NBEACH MARINA 7 MI 0 BLOCKS NBEACHES AND BEACH SERVICES0 BLOCKS NBEAR POINT MARINA 10 MI 0 BLOCKS NBELLINGRATH GARDENS AND HO40 MI 0 BLOCKS NBON SECOUR BAY WILDLIFE 10 MI 0 BLOCKS NFISHING CHARTERS 5 MI 0 BLOCKS NFORT MORGAN 23 MI 0 BLOCKS NFORT MORGAN HISTORICAL M23 MI 0 BLOCKS NGULF STATE PARK 1 MI 0 BLOCKS NLAKE SHELBY 1 MI 0 BLOCKS NRANGE BEACH MARINA 7 MI 0 BLOCKS NSUNLAND AMUSEMENT PARK 1 MI 0 BLOCKS NWATERVILLE USA WATERPARK 1 MI 0 BLOCKS NZEKES MARINA 7 MI 0 BLOCKS N

Driving Directions
Directions To The Property -From North - The Best Western On The Beach Is LocatedEast Of Highway 59, On Highway 182 East, East Of BeachBoulevard.

Policies & Disclaimers
EXTRA CHILD - 0.00 USD ROLLAWAY FOR CHILD - 20.00 USDRATES ARE GUARANTEEDCHILDREN STAY FREE - CHILDREN 12 AND UNDER STAY FREE IN PARENTS ROOM USING EXISTING BEDS.NO PETS ALLOWED -ADDITIONAL GENERAL POLICY INFORMATION - DOMESTIC MAXIMUM 5 ROOMS PER RESERVATION. MAXIMUM 5 PERSONS PER ROOM ONLY IF ROLLAWAYS ARE AVAILABLE. INTERNATIONAL MAXIMUM 3 ROOMS PER RESERVATION. MAXIMUM 3 PERSONS PER ROOM ONLY IF ROLLAWAYS ARE AVAILABLE.PROPERTY OFFERS COMMISSION - RATE OF COMMISSION 10.00 PCTPROPERTY PARTICIPATES IN A CENTRALIZED COMMISSION PROGRAMADDITIONAL COMMISSION PROGRAMS INFORMATION - PLEASE SEE BEST WESTERN CHAIN BROCHURE FOR FULL DETAILS. FOR LATE ARRIVAL AFTER 4PM, ALL RESERVATIONS MUST BEGUARANTEED. DUE TO SEASONAL VARIATIONS, THE MOST ACCURATE CANCEL POLICYIS RETURNED UPON BOOKING

content is extracted from http://www.blogger.com/post-create.g?blogID=29085272

LocationThe Beach Club is a complete resort village overlooking the Gulf of Mexico in Gulf Shores, Alabama. About fifty miles from the Pensacola Regional Airport, this secluded resort is just a short drive from several popular attractions, including the Bon Secour National Wildlife Refuge, Dauphin Island and the Alabama Gulf Coast Zoo.


Hotel Features The Beach Club enjoys the security of a gated community with the convenience of a small town. Within the Village Center guests will find all the essentials to make their trip as comfortable and memorable as possible. There is a corner grocery store, a neighborhood drug store with a soda fountain and friendly merchants who remember customers by name. Al fresco caf鳬 quaint shops and a concert pavilion are also located in the Village Center. Walks on the beach and sunsets on the promenade quickly become the days' most pressing matters. For pampered luxury, guests can go to the European health spa for a full menu of spa services. The Club and Spa also features a state-of-the-art fitness center, heated indoor pool, outdoor swimming pool, children's pool, sauna, whirlpool, steam room and gift shop. Kids and parents alike can appreciate the Children's Club, which offers supervised activities and weekly Zooland Animal Park visits.

Guestrooms The condo-style accommodations at The Beach Club range from one to five bedrooms, each with unique d飯r. Travertine, marble and tiled floors grace each unit, all with sliding doors that open to tiled balconies with ocean views. Each air- conditioned unit has a fully equipped kitchen with a refrigerator, dishwasher, microwave oven, coffeemaker, toaster, dishes and cookware. Other standard amenities include cable television, VCRs, Internet access, and large capacity washers and dryers.

The Beach Club is a secluded retreat where guests can enjoy fabulous amenities with all the conveniences of home.

Expert TipThe Alabama Gulf Coast is a sportsman's paradise, with hundreds of charter boats available for deep-sea fishing excursions.

http://asia.hotels.com/index.jsp;jsid=hoTRlbhneAZ8

dunedin (pronounced DONE-EE-DIN or some folks say "done eatin'") is a great place to live. It is one of the older cities on the western part of florida and its downtown has been transformed into a haven of little shops and great restaurants and nightlife. Walking magazine recently named dunedin one of the five most walk able downtown areas in America. dunedin is a very desirable city to buy real estate in.

You can enjoy the waterfront view from your front porch along the beautiful Bayshore Boulevard overlooking the Gulf of Mexico or from a condo along the dunedin Causeway. Some of the more exclusive homes are found in dunedin Isles or Baywood Shores, running close to $2.5 million. Breathtaking waterfront condos can be found in Harbor View Villas or Victoria Shores just to name a few, priced around $1.5 million. There are many different types of subdivisions in dunedin that will suit a variety of lifestyles on or off the beach. Any dunedin neighborhood is only a short bike, walk or drive from the beach. The dunedin Marina and park is at the west end of downtown and a great place to enjoy a beautiful sunset.

We enjoy spending the day at Caladesi and Honeymoon Island parks, where we enjoy swimming, fishing, picnicking, canoeing and walking the nature trails. You can only get to Caladesi Island by boat or on foot so you can enjoy the unspoiled beauty of the island without the sound of car motors and horns.

We also enjoy biking, rollerblading and walking along Dunedin's 4.2 miles of the Pinellas Trail, which is a 15 foot wide trail running through the St. Petersburg, Clearwater and Tarpon Springs areas. This trail is widely used and is a wonderful way to get to Downtown to meander through the many shops or grab a bite to eat.

We also enjoy the many events that dunedin has to offer. We enjoy the Scottish Highland games, watching the many throwing competitions, learning about Scottish and Celtic culture and enjoying the Highland Dancing. Although far away from New Orleans, dunedin offers a Mardi-Gras festival and parade which we also enjoy each year. This festival has brought in over 25,000 people and is one of the most popular events that we look forward to. During the spring months, we enjoy Friday Night Films in the park, where we can bring a picnic and enjoy classic movies. dunedin is also the winter home to the Toronto Blue Jays where we may take a day off work to spend the day watching one of America's favorite pastimes.

If you enjoy water sports or the outdoors, dunedin property is for you. And dunedin is centrally located to Tampa, St. Petersburg and Clearwater and is only 90 minutes away from Disney World and Sea World which are in Orlando, Florida. dunedin is a great place to call home or buy real estate with all it has to offer.


by Bob Lipply

Visitusa.com is committed to singing the praises of a variety of beaches in florida that visitors to the Orange State may enjoy. To that end, we've compiled an extensive list of the best florida beaches we could find. So with out further ado, here are some of the best beaches in Florida.

Fort De Soto Beach is a historic fort built during the Spanish-American War located on Mullet Key. This 900- acre park has 7 miles of beaches, 2 fishing piers, picnic and camping areas, a small history museum and a 2,000-ft. nature trail.

Florida's Gulf Coast, Caladesi is one of the few remaining large undeveloped barrier islands in Florida, and is only accessible by boat. It is an perfect locations for swimming, fishing, picnics, diving, hiking and nature study.

Key Biscayne's beaches in Bill Baggs Cape florida State Park's visitors can stroll by the Atlantic, charter a deep-sea fishing boat, ride a jet ski, or just relax. It's one of the best places in Greater Miami for golf, sunbathing & water sports

Perdido Key is a natural paradise is home to plentiful native wildlife. The clear green waters and miles of soft white sand are perfect for sunbathing or water sports and it's considered one of the America's best swimming beaches.

South Beach is a happening hot-spot with a chic night life. The "American Riviera" is great for couples on spring break (that can afford it anyway) since rowdy crowds of teenagers are rarely seen on its upscale sands.

Greater Fort Lauderdale has 23 miles of sun-drenched beaches and is perfect for people watching or shopping and dining at any number of great beach shops and restaurants that line the clean and eco-friendly beaches.

St. Joseph Peninsula State Park's miles of white sand beaches and striking dune formations characterize this florida Panhandle area. Boating, saltwater fishing, camping, canoeing and hiking are all popular St. Joseph Peninsula activities.

Clearwater Beach offers nearly every water and beach activity conceivable, and nearby Pier 60 Park has a family recreation complex with playgrounds, fishing and concession stands.

Anastasia State Park is home to several rare, threatened and endangered species. Located on Anastasia Island, near St. Augustine, this beach provides opportunities for Camping, fishing, picnicking, hiking, beach volleyball, boating and more.
St. George Island State Park sits on 9 miles of undeveloped beaches and dunes. It is surrounded by the Gulf of Mexico and Apalachicola Bay, and is a perfect setting for a quiet florida getaway.

Daytona Beach is called the "World's Most Famous Beach". Visitors can drive automobiles on the sand by day and stroll the boardwalk by night, stopping occasionally to enjoy the arcades. Daytona Beach is also a major surfing hotspot.

Siesta Key is one of the most popular the beaches on the southwest coast of florida and is famous for its soft white sand. Amenities include lifeguards, concessions, picnic tables, grills, restrooms, showers & volleyball & tennis courts.

by Dave Hoff

Alabama's Conservation Advisory Board will hold its final scheduled meeting of the year Saturday in Gulf Shores, a fitting place since just up the road a short jaunt is where the state's first alligator season will be held if a proposal to have one is approved.

Conservation Department officials formally presented the plan in February. It would entail a seven-day season in late summer with a draw-system for permits, a minimum length requirement on gators and a quota necessitating check-in of all gators killed by hunters.

Hunts would be in the Mobile Delta, which has more gators than anywhere in the state. Officials could expand the area to other locales, but right now their sights are set on starting small in the Delta.

If the advisory board approves the season, and indications are that it will, and all the ducks are in the rows with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, then we'll join Georgia, Florida, Mississippi and Lousiana with seasons. Quite a good move, I believe, since the population here and the Southeast obviously can support the taking of a number of these critters.

Mississippi jumped into the gator fray last year with resounding results. Georgia's seasons have been quite successful. Even with limited numbers of permits available, each state had thousands of applications.

Why? Because it's pretty dadgum cool to try something new and then be able to tell your pals you either killed a gator and it's at the taxidermist, or you missed and a gator almost ate your flatbottom boat. I doubt many guys will be hitting the Delta in sleek bass boats at night.

- Other advisory board topics expected to be discussed include the proposed 2006-07 hunting regulations and the possibility of moving dove season up a week in the North Zone.

Hunters for years have asked for some kind of shift from the traditional Sept. 15 opener to about Sept. 8 (or thereabouts). Birds are here then, they're gone then, they were here years ago, and on and on. Discussion was held at the March meeting and a vote could be taken Saturday.

The bottom line on doves is they're migratory, just like waterfowl. It doesn't matter what you plant or how much wheat you spread out for them. They're fickle critters dependent on the weather.


by Huntsville Times

Until Hurricane Ivan struck in September, the summer of 2004 was the busiest ever on Baldwin's beaches.

Occupancy rates for condominiums along the beach peaked at 90 percent that July; 92 percent of hotel rooms were rented that same month; and more than $329 million in retail sales were registered June through August in Foley, Gulf Shores and Orange Beach, according to Alabama Gulf Coast Convention and Visitors Bureau data.

Now, heading into Memorial Day weekend and the start of the tourist season, rental companies are reporting reservation rates that exceed those they had prior to the start of that watershed summer two years ago.

"It's looking like it's going to be great," said Convention and Visitors Bureau President Herb Malone. "With what we've been through the last two years, we're ready for a great weekend and a great summer."

Hurricane Ivan put a quick end to the beach season in 2004 and caused enough damage to carry over into the summer of 2005. That season was further dampened, and reconstruction efforts slowed, by a succession of four evacuation-forcing named storms.

More than 13,000 condominium units and hotel rooms are ready for rent on the beach this season and, weather permitting, those in the tourism business are predicting that most will be filled throughout the summer.

Marie Curren, director of marketing and reservations for Brett/Robinson, said each of her firm's 1,841 condos is spoken for this weekend and, as of late Wednesday, the real estate conglomerate's two Gulf-front hotels had about 20 unreserved rooms between them.

Most of the 200 or so condos that Bender Realty rents have been claimed through June, which is a good indicator of how the rest of the summer will go, owner Bill Bender said.

"I would say that by the end of June, we'll see 80 percent occupancies," Bender said. "In July, we should exceed 90 percent."

The high occupancy rate extends beyond the beach into Foley, where at least two new hotels are planned or under construction and the eight there now are booked for most of the summer, said James Wood, manager of the Holiday Inn Express on Alabama 59.


© 2006 Press-Register. All rights reserved.

Sugar-white sandy beaches are the main attraction on the Gulf Coast, and Pleasure Island visitors play, walk, run, fish, and sometimes just gaze with utter delight. Indeed, the sculpted dunes on and around Pleasure Island are special, if simply because they have yet to be spoiled by development that has changed so many others. Still, change is inevitable, and already underway. So, take a few moments to experience the beckoning Pleasure Island beaches as they are today.

With 'boogie' boards in hand, two boys cross the wide
Tidewater Condominiums beach for fun in the sun
— and water. Other Orange Beach, Alabama condos
are visible on the western horizon.

© Copyright pleasureislandcondos.com

Imagine an Orange Beach or Gulf Shores condo, a sugar-white sandy beach with a golden sunset. The warm water and sea air will refresh your spirit, and a swim with the dolphins, a game of tennis, or a round on a championship golf course relaxes the mind.

We can arrange a charter for a deep-sea fishing adventure, sports package, and a complete wedding with a honeymoon property rental. You've found the perfect seaside resort: Pleasure Island Condominiums on the U.S. Gulf Coast.

We offer luxury Orange Beach condos and Gulf Shores vacation rentals in Alabama, near Pensacola, Perdido Key and the Florida state line. Our one, two, three, & four bedroom luxury beach front Gulf
Shores condos have all the upscale

comforts of home and accommodations for larger families. We also offer other Gulf Shores and Orange Beach condos, including larger luxury models. Most Orange Beach and Gulf Shores, AL vacation rentals are right on the Gulf of Mexico.


You're invited to explore this Web site, area attractions. and learn the history of our area from Fort Morgan to the Pensacola Naval Aviation Museum. Of course, be sure to view our delightful

properties for lodging available by the day, week, or (in winter) the month. Once you see the beach front units and read the glowing testimonials from our guests, we're sure you'll want to experience all that Pleasure Island has to offer.


© Copyright 1999 - 2006 pleasureislandcondos.com

Volleyball may be a fun sport, but according to Gulf Shores coach Wing Brett, it certainly isn't easy.

That's why Brett and the rest of the Dolphins' coaching staff hosted a series of free volleyball camps this week in Gulf Shores and Orange Beach. The first two camps were held Monday and Tuesday at the Bodenhamer Center in Gulf Shores, while the second two were held Wednesday and Thursday at the Orange Beach Recreation Center.

Brett said Tuesday the camps were designed to expose local youths to the game of volleyball and teach them the basic skills they'll need in order to become successful players in the future.

He said every participant had positive attitudes and appeared to be having a good time while running through the many drills that emphasized passing, setting, spiking and the like.

"I think they all had a lot of fun," said Brett. "They're learning the sport at their own skill level because we're modifying each drill to fit each person."

Each camp had about 20-plus participants, which Brett said allowed the coaches and counselors to offer each camper a little one-on-one instruction. He said most of the youngsters showed considerable improvement from the beginning of each session to the end, and from each day to the next.

"A lot of it's learning the form," said Brett. "Once you learn the correct form your skills will improve."

Next month, Brett will host the annual Gulf Shores High School Volleyball Camp for fifth- through eighth-grade girls. The camp will take place July 17-20 and run from 8:30-11:30 a.m. The cost is $60 per camper.

By DEREK BELT

A beach umbrella shading them from the hot noon Independence Day sun, David and Toni Benoit of New Orleans watched their two sons, Stefan and Corey, ride skim boards up and down the Baldwin shore.

New Orleans residents who moved back to their home in January for the first time since Hurricane Katrina struck Aug. 29, the Benoits took advantage of the holiday and a condo in Gulf Shores to escape to a quiet spot on Orange Beach, near the Flora-Bama Lounge.

"It's nice to get away from New Orleans and the mess and the clutter," Toni Benoit said, digging her toes into the white sand.

"We came to see the surf," David Benoit added. "And this gives us a chance to hang with the kids."

Vacationers from Mississippi and Louisiana, many still reeling from the effects of Hurricane Katrina, retreated this weekend to Baldwin County, where they found beaches that have been extensively restored since Hurricane Ivan eroded much of the coastline in 2004.

Meanwhile, at Gulf State Park in Orange Beach, Joel Engle, his wife Charity and their three daughters, Rebekah, Rachel and Anna Rose, snacked on turkey sandwiches and potato chips for a picnic lunch under a newly constructed pavilion.

The Purvis, Miss., family visits the Alabama coast a few times a year and decided to camp out at Gulf State Park for the holiday to watch fireworks shows in Orange Beach and Gulf Shores, Joel Engle said.

"This is a great location," he said, "and we thought we'd have a nice little picnic."

But while business had been reaching pre-Ivan levels along the Baldwin coast this spring, some merchants and officials said this holiday weekend wasn't as busy as in years past.

Police in Gulf Shores and Orange Beach reported no problems during the holiday and said traffic was fairly light throughout the day.

By DAVID FERRARA

Jackson County supervisors received a report from the U.S. Coast Guard on Monday about why it is taking so long for wet debris removal in the county's bayous and inlets and news that marshes and wetlands will be left alone.

Wet debris removal is an extensive project that got off to a late start, said Capt. Ed Stanton, deputy sector commander with the Coast Guard. And marshes and wetlands won't be cleaned because the method used to remove debris could do more damage than the debris itself.

Stanton said that debris in marshes will eventually rot or be covered by growth. He showed supervisors pictures of attempts in Pearlington to remove debris with equipment that destroyed wetlands, churning them into mud pits.

The Coast Guard will hire contractors to use small barges to float into bayous and inlets and scoop debris from the water.

He said there are 237 sites on the Coast where debris needs to be removed and about one-third of those are in Jackson County. He said the state Department of Marine Resources holds the list and suggested that anyone curious to see if their bayou is on the list call the DMR.

The deadline for 100 percent federal funding for wet debris removal has been extended to next spring, and Stanton told supervisors that the mission could be given to the Corps of Engineers, since the corps has completed so much of the land debris removal.

But before that happens, he told supervisors that they might have the option of hiring the Gulf Shores, Ala., company that handled the wet debris test sites in Jackson County.

He offered that alternative since Jackson County supervisors were so displeased with the corps and its primary contractor Ashbritt during the removal of land debris last year. Jackson County fired the corps in December because of its dissatisfaction with Ashbritt and contracted with local companies to remove right of way debris and ROEs.

A problem with hiring the Alabama company could be that it may not have the resources to handle the full scope of the project.

By KAREN NELSON

GULF SHORES -- Holiday crowds jammed Alabama Gulf beaches Saturday as the long July Fourth holiday weekend began under mostly clear skies.

At the Alabama Gulf State Park around noon, green flags fluttered indicating safe beach conditions as the facility's pavilion began to fill with people.

Beach visitors said that even with high fuel prices -- Saturday's average per-gallon cost of regular gasoline in Alabama was $2.78, according to AAA -- they were unable to pass up the attraction of sea, sand and a family atmosphere.

Gas is tough," said David Wiggins of Mobile. "We used to come down here all the time. Last year, we came twice, and this is our first time this year. We love it, but a round trip is 120 miles, and you've got to take that into account."

He said that even though the trip is more expensive now, he could not pass up July Fourth at the beach. "We just like the beach, like coming here, and since we have a few extra days free, this is what we wanted to do," he said.

Beaches on the west side of Mobile Bay also were busy, said Linda Henderson of Dauphin Island Real Estate.

"Everything we have is rented," she said Saturday. "We've gotten about 20 calls today, but since last week and the week before, we've been completely booked. I don't think there's a place to be found on the island."

Saturday was hot and dry. Forecasters are expecting more of the same for the next few days and only slight chances of rain. Highs should climb into the 90s, but the heat index could top 100.

While the beaches were filled, some business operators along Baldwin County's coast said their tourist traffic was not up to levels they had anticipated.

"It's terrible," said Bob Patel, manager of the Pink Pony Pub on the beach. "The people are out here, but they're not spending. Maybe it's gas prices, who knows?"

By GUY BUSBY

Dorothy Berger, 50, was killed Wednesday morning when the Jeep Cherokee she was driving collided with a dump truck on Alabama 59, authorities said.

Berger, a Gulf Shores resident, was pronounced dead at the scene, Baldwin County Coroner Huey Mack Sr. said.

The dump truck's driver, 43-year-old Grand Bay resident John Hebert, was taken to South Baldwin Regional Medical Center in Foley for treatment, according to Gulf Shores police.

According to Mack and police, Berger was traveling north on Alabama 59 at 11 a.m. when she turned left toward Baldwin County 6. It was then that her car and the dump truck, which was southbound on 59, collided, authorities said.

"The question is who had the light and who didn't; who had the right of way," Mack said. "That's a question (police) will have to sort out."

Though the intersection is equipped with left-turn signals, the arrows are not always a part of the lights' rotation. Motorists wanting to make a left from Alabama 59 onto Baldwin County 6, which is also known as Oak Road West, are instructed by signs to yield on green.

Berger, according to Baldwin County Probate Court records, owned a home in the Martyn Woods at Bon Secour subdivision, which is off Baldwin County 6 and about 2½ miles west of the crash site.

By RYAN DEZEMBER

On a recent trip to Gulf Shores, Ala., Jim Ford, California, swam with Jacob Halpin, the first handicapped swimmer to qualify for the finals of the Alabama High School State Championship Swim meet.Halpin also holds two Down Syndrome International Swimming world records in the 800 and 1,500 meter freestyle events.According to Ford's mother, Charlotte, Ford enjoys swimming and especially enjoys the activity when vacationing.Ford met Halpin in 2005 and met him again this year while swimming in the David L. Bodenhamer Center for Fitness and Recreation.Mike Halpin, Jacob's father, had been requested by the Down Syndrome International Swimming Organization (DSISO), based in Berkshire, England, to organize an American chapter to foster competition nationally and send an American National Team to the organizations World Championship Meet. The meet for 2006 is in Ireland. In 2007, it is scheduled to be held in Canada and Halpin plans to be there.Mike has been working with the National Down Syndrome Congress (NDSC) in Atlanta, Ga., to establish a National Down Syndrome High School Athletics Hall of Fame. According to the NDSC, new parents of Down Syndrome children need to have access to success stories of other Down Syndrome children. The